Metadata

The metadata has been carried over from GHCN-Monthly v2.  This would include basic geographical station information such as latitude, longitude, elevation, station name, etc., and also extended metadata information, such as surrounding vegetation, etc.


Variable

Columns

Type

ID

LATITUDE

LONGITUDE

STNELEV

NAME

GRELEV

POPCLS

POPSIZ

TOPO

STVEG

STLOC

OCNDIS

AIRSTN

TOWNDIS

GRVEG

POPCSS

1-11

13-20

22-30

32-37

39-68

70-73

74-74

76-79

80-81

82-83

84-85

86-87

88-88

89-90

91-106

107-107

Integer

Real

Real

Real

Character

Integer

Character

Integer

Character

Character

Character

Integer

Character

Integer

Character

Character


Variable definitions:


ID: 11 digit identifier, digits 1-3=Country Code, digits 4-8 represent the WMO id if the station is a WMO station.  It is a WMO station if digits 9-11="000".


LATITUDE: latitude of station in decimal degrees


LONGITUDE: longitude of station in decimal degrees


STELEV: is the station elevation in meters. -999.0 = missing.


NAME: station name


GRELEV: station elevation in meters estimated from gridded digital terrain data


POPCLS: population class

(U=Urban (>50,000 persons);

(S=Suburban (>=10,000 and <= 50,000 persons);

(R=Rural (<10,000 persons)

City and town boundaries are determined from location of station  on Operational Navigation Charts with a scale of 1 to 1,000,000. For cities > 100,000 persons, population data were provided by the United Nations Demographic Yearbook. For smaller cities and towns several atlases were uses to determine population.


POPSIZ: the population of the city or town the station is location in (expressed in thousands of persons).


TOPO: type of topography in the environment surrounding the station, (Flat-FL,Hilly-HI,Mountain Top-MT,Mountainous Valley-MV).


STVEG: type of vegetation in environment of station if station is Rural and when it is indicated on the Operational Navigation Chart (Desert-DE,Forested-FO,Ice-IC,Marsh-MA).


STLOC: indicates whether station is near lake or ocean (<= 30 km of ocean-CO, adjacent to a lake at least 25 square km-LA).


OCNDIS: distance to nearest ocean/lake from station (km).

AIRSTN: airport station indicator (A=station at an airport).


TOWNDIS: distance from airport to center of associated city or town (km).


GRVEG: vegetation type at nearest 0.5 deg x 0.5 deg gridded data point of vegetation dataset (44 total classifications).


BOGS, BOG WOODS

COASTAL EDGES

COLD IRRIGATED

COOL CONIFER

COOL CROPS

COOL DESERT

COOL FIELD/WOODS

COOL FOR./FIELD

COOL GRASS/SHRUB

COOL IRRIGATED

COOL MIXED

EQ. EVERGREEN

E. SOUTH. TAIGA

HEATHS, MOORS

HIGHLAND SHRUB

HOT DESERT

ICE

LOW SCRUB

MAIN TAIGA

MARSH, SWAMP

MED. GRAZING

NORTH. TAIGA

PADDYLANDS

POLAR DESERT

SAND DESERT

SEMIARID WOODS

SIBERIAN PARKS

SOUTH. TAIGA

SUCCULENT THORNS

TROPICAL DRY FOR

TROP. MONTANE

TROP. SAVANNA

TROP. SEASONAL

TUNDRA

WARM CONIFER

WARM CROPS

WARM DECIDUOUS

WARM FIELD WOODS

WARM FOR./FIELD

WARM GRASS/SHRUB

WARM IRRIGATED

WARM MIXED

WATER

WOODED TUNDRA


POPCSS: population class as determined by Satellite night lights (C=Urban, B=Suburban, A=Rural)


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